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  • Remembering Hiroyuki Muramoto

    By Mike Mosher, NBC News Senior Producer

    The death Sunday morning of Reuters cameraman Hiroyuki Muramoto during violent clashes in Bangkok, Thailand, is very sad for NBC News. Muramoto was killed while covering Thai unrest  over the weekend.

    I had the pleasure of working with Hiro-san when he started his journalism career at NBC News Tokyo in 1988 as an intern from Temple University.
     Hiro always wanted to be in the field with the camera crew. He always wore a gentle smile and was very keen to learn the trade from the Tokyo cameracrew,  the "Y-boys" (Shunichi Yasuda and Teruhiko Yashiro). The Y-boys were often harsh with young interns, but even they were impressed with Hiro's attitude. He worked very hard at his craft, and watched his elders carefully, learning to film and ultimately becoming a fine cameraman. Hiro's death also brings back memories from September 9, 1985, when NBC cameraman Neil Davis and soundman Bill Latch were killed while filming a coup in Bangkok.

  • The 40th anniversary of Apollo 13

    By Lester Holt, NBC News anchor

    Forty years ago today a trio of American astronauts was launched on a mission to the moon. Though it was hardly "old hat," the truth is after two previous moon landings the flight of Apollo 13 didn't generate quite the buzz of the others. After all, the space race was over. America had beaten the Soviets to the moon – then disaster struck. Apollo 13 suffered a crippling in-flight explosion. Not only would it not reach the moon, there was a strong chance the crew would not make it back to earth. Tonight we'll mark the anniversary of the Apollo 13 mission with a look at NASA facing the end of an era in manned space flight.

    We'll also be live in Warsaw tonight -- a city awash in grief and tears -- after the body of Poland's president was returned following that fiery plane crash in Russia. In addition there are new clues as to why the plane, carrying the president and a delegation of government officials, may have gone down.

    Ron Allen remains on that tragic adoption story out of Tennessee, about an American mother who sent her adoptive son back to Russia. Tonight there is word of another American family who faced a similar crossroads.

    I hope you can join us for NBC Nightly News.

  • A 'great tragedy' strikes Poland

    By Lester Holt, NBC News anchor

    It's nice to be back with you this weekend. On the program tonight we'll have the latest on the air disaster in Russia that has claimed the lives of Poland's president, along with his wife and several top Polish government officials.

    We also have details on the discovery overnight of the remaining four miners who were victims of this week's explosion in West Virginia.

    Many us are still trying to make sense of the case of a Tennessee woman who sent the 7-year-old boy she adopted from Russia, back to his home country -- aboard a plane by himself -- after she became unable to cope with his behavior. Ron Allen has made his way to the mother's Tennessee community to find out more about her and how her neighbors are reacting.

    Thanks for checking in. We'll look for you tonight on NBC Nightly News.

  • My humble explanation

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    Every State has its quirky local pronunciations: In Missouri, the town of Nevada is pronounced "Neh-VAYD-uh," and in Oklahoma, Miami is pronounced "My-AM-uh."

    And while I knew "Humble" Texas was pronounced "Umble" (kinda like Enry Iggins in "My Fair Lady"), I needed a play on words last night--but apparently a few viewers from Texas weren't having any of it.

    After the week we've had, please read the great Homer Hickam in the Wall Street Journal--on the importance of coal miners to this country.

    I'm listening to the jaunty "Thieves" by She and Him--as I complete my work for this Friday, heading into the weekend.  We hope you can join us tonight.

  • Lunches made with love

    by Stephanie Himango, NBC News producer

    Under a black sky, Marcia Merrick put her key in the ignition and started another day. Only a high half moon shone down as she navigated the darkness -- her minivan packed with 400 sack lunches she'd already made that morning, as she does every morning. She flipped on the rock radio station and Peter Frampton's "Show Me The Way" filtered through the speakers. ".... I wonder how you're feeling..." Frampton sang.

    She pulled into the parking lot of the homeless shelter -- still more than an hour before daybreak. People moved like silhouettes under the streetlights and made their way to Marcia. Many of them had been waiting for her white minivan to arrive. She slid back the side door and began to distribute the lunches.

    "There you go." . . ."Thank you"
    "Here you go. Have a blessed day." . . ."Thank you sweetheart."

    After everyone who wanted a lunch had received one, Marcia moved on. As she drove through downtown Kansas City, Missouri, she spotted a homeless woman sitting in the dark on a bench, and her brake lights went on. The woman slowly made her way to Marcia's open passenger window, outstretched an empty hand, and turned and walked away clutching the lunch bag. This same scene was repeated about six times before she reached her next destination.

    Image:
    Video: 'I never want to see someone hurt' 

    In the noisy concrete underbelly of highways and train tracks, daylight was beginning to show. Marcia unloaded more lunches, and people unseen gravitated toward her. They know her by now, most of them. She's known as the Mother of the Streets in Kansas City, Missouri. At 61, hair pulled back in a ponytail, she brings more than lunch to the city's homeless population, which now is estimated to be 2,512 according to a point in time study by the Homeless Services Coalition of Greater Kansas City. That number jumps to 13,300 if you look at the unduplicated count of people served throughout the year by all agencies. Marcia brings a caring, inquisitive spirit. She learns names and asks specific questions that stem from previous conversations. She bothers to find out what people want and what they need.

    In 2001, she started Reaching Out Inc, a 501(c)(3) non-profit which allows her to deliver help to the city's neediest residents on a daily basis. Seven days a week. Through Marcia, and the generous donations of those who know what she does, she provides food, clothing, shelter, furniture, transportation, encouragement, love. She says this is about love, about hearts.

    What motivates her to get up at 4:15am every day, year after year? It's not a paycheck, because Marcia doesn't receive one. It's not glory, she says. It seems to be more of a motivation to protect and nurture.

    "I never want somebody to hurt. I never want somebody to wish that somebody cared about them. And number one, I never want anyone to feel like a mistake," she paused. "Because nobody is a mistake. We all have something to offer."

    Her life mission is now to stop others from giving up. Her daily ritual which spans about 12 hours is a minute by minute counterpoint to pain and suffering. With sincerity, she nourishes, she uplifts, she asks poignant questions, she looks into eyes, she holds hands, she gives hugs, and she keeps coming back. Her giving spirit does not seem to take a break, as I witnessed over breakfast.

    We ducked inside a diner to wait out the driving rain storm that made 7:30am look like 10:00pm. After we placed our orders and received our food, Marcia chatted kindly with the waitress, who I will call Lucy. Lucy was petite, and struck me as responsible and stoic. Marcia noticed the restaurant was quite empty, and casually asked Lucy how she makes tips when there are no customers. Lucy said it's tough.

    After inquiring about where Lucy lives, Marcia's eyes grew more concerned and compassionate. She thought, then switched back to the topic of money and asked whether Lucy was able to make ends meet. Lucy said she could, adding that it was a little challenging right now because she had been off work for a foot problem a few weeks prior, and during that time was unpaid. Marcia's eyes fixed on Lucy's, and she asked, "Have you paid your April rent yet?" Not yet, said Lucy, acknowledging it was almost a week past due. "How much is your rent?" asked Marcia. Lucy said it was $410 dollars a month. Marcia said, "I can help you with that, you know. That's what I do."

    Stunned, Lucy looked at Marcia, then looked at me, then looked at Marcia again. "Are you some kind of angel?" she asked Marcia in disbelief. She then turned to me, "Is she some kind of angel?" Her eyes glassed over. "I'm gonna cry," she said, as she maintained her composure and gently tapped away a tear.

    Marcia pulled out a Reaching Out Inc checkbook, and wrote a check to the management company where Lucy lives. "What's in your refrigerator at home?" Marcia asked Lucy. "Two eggs, butter...." The list was short. Marcia pulled out a sheet of paper and a pen, and asked what foods Lucy would like to eat. She mentioned fruit, vegetables, eggs. "Do you need toiletries?" asked Marcia. "Yes, well..." Marcia found out what vehicle Lucy drives and where she parks. Marcia said she would discreetly place the groceries in Lucy's car before she finished her shift.

    Outside, the streets ran with water, but the rain storm had passed. It was still early morning. Marcia would go back out and continue to be the hands and feet of Reaching Out Inc., and by day's end, the remainder of the 400 lunches would be handed out to hungry, homeless people.

    She knows her deeds are highly dependent on the generosity of others. But it's through her awareness, tenacity and human warmth that Marcia can offer an unexpected light to Lucy and many others on a rainy day.

    For more information about Marcia Merrick and how you can help, please visit http://www.reachingoutinc.org.

  • A fast food correction

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    The folks at Cinnabon have been in touch to tell us: They have no outlets in Afghanistan! My first reaction was: Too bad for our folks in uniform who are fans of Cinnabon. They saw the item we ran on the air this week (we are covering it in greater depth tonight, when John Yang reports on the fast food ban at U.S. bases), which contained a mention of their company, and contacted us to clarify. I can say this: I'm an occasional customer (the aroma in the airport usually breaks me down—to say nothing of the aroma in Iraq, when you really miss American fast food), and meant no harm by the mention.

    And congrats to the UConn women on taking it all in the NCAA. I neglected to say that last night as well.

    We hope you can join us for tonight's broadcast.

  • Test could warn smokers of cancer danger

    By Robert Bazell, NBC's chief science and health correspondent

    Causing some 180,000 deaths a year, lung cancer remains by far the biggest cancer killer. The preliminary research we're reporting on Wednesday raises the hope of cutting those numbers, but we have to have emphasize these are early studies in only a handful of people.

    The research report appears in a journal called ScienceTranslational Medicine. This is a relatively new and very exciting publication from the American Association for the Advancement of Science. It focuses on research that is right on the edge of moving from the laboratory bench to human application. You can read the research for yourself here:

    Editor's Summary: http://stm.sciencemag.org/content/2/26/26ra25.editor-summary
    Abstract: http://stm.sciencemag.org/content/2/26/26ra25.abstract
    Full Text: http://stm.sciencemag.org/content/2/26/26ra25.full

    Scientists estimate that 90 percent of lung cancer cases in men and 80 percent in women are caused by smoking cigarettes. Conversely, even with this enormous danger, not every smoker and former smoker gets lung cancer -- the number is between 10 and 20 percent, still a frighteningly huge number.


    Video: New test IDs smokers prone to lung cancer

    The research out Wednesday seems to identify a pattern of genes disrupted by the toxins in cigarette smoke that identifies smokers who are at risk. Just as important, it finds that in six out of 10 people, a drug called Inositol seems to turn off the abnormal genes and return precancerous cells to normal. Inositol is a plant extract already sold in health food stores that seems to have few side effects. Why not just give Inositol to every smoker or former smoker to reduce the chances of lung cancer? In a trial sponsored by the National Cancer Institute, the Mayo Clinic is attempting just such as strategy.

    You can learn more about that trial here: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00783705?term=inositol&rank=4

    The results should be out within two years.

    If you smoked, why not just go to your health food store and buy some Inositol? There is nothing to stop you. But until the clinical trial is finished, no responsible physician would advise it because the clinical trial may reveal some side effects that are still unknown. Moreover, the research we're reporting on may allow doctors to someday target the drug at those who would benefit most.


    Video: Gene may predict cancer in smokers

  • Drop it, now step away from the hat

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    I read with great interest all the posts that followed after I posted a picture of a baseball cap and wrote about a plan to shut down fast food outlets on U.S. bases in Afghanistan. While I might have let my own bias on the topic show, it was interesting to see how people responded, both on and off topic.

    I continue to watch the coverage of the coal mine disaster closely, albeit helplessly.  The holes being drilled into the mine are 6 inches wide, and have a fan at the top of the pipe. That brings the mine air to the surface where it is measured for parts per million of carbon monoxide and methane—and percentage of oxygen. I've been inside a coal mine—deep enough in the earth to know I wouldn't want to do it every day. Long enough to emerge with great respect for those who do it for a living. It's been said that it's one of the only jobs in that part of the country where one wage earner can make enough to provide for a family—but it comes with huge risk, and danger is always in that mine with them. When we heard ambulances were dispatched to the mine this afternoon, our hopes soared, but no news followed. We continue to follow the story. Please keep these folks in your thoughts and prayers.

  • Send all complaints to the Command Sgt. Major

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    If you've spent any time around the military, you know the general rule: Whatever the CSM, or Command Sgt.
    Major says...pretty much goes. Thus, today's story about junk food on post overseas.

    Pictured below is one of my proudest possessions:

                           
                                       You won't find many of these

    Yes, I've had Cinnabon in Iraq. And Burger King, and Taco Bell. And I loved every bite, every minute of it. It's a kick to be on base, behind blast walls, and come upon a hamlet of fast-food outlets with picnic tables. I've always thought it was nice for our men and women in uniform to have a taste of home other than the food available in the PX or DFAC (dining facility).  But...as you'll see...they better load up on Cinnabons while they can, depending on where they're posted.

    Chiefly, I just want them all to know I'm thinking of them.

    Also: Please keep the West Virginia miners...and their loved ones and rescuers...in your thoughts and prayers tonight.

    We hope you can join us for our broadcast tonight.

  • A rare heads-up: A vacancy on the Supreme Court

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    Not since the grave illness of former Chief Justice Rehnquist have we realized this far in advance that the president will have an upcoming vacancy to fill on the Supreme Court. I follow the court fairly regularly, and this kind of public airing of his life is in keeping with the straight-ahead approach of John Paul Stevens. It will be interesting to see how it accelerates the "pre-debate" over the president's selection.

    In other news: A number of e-mails from Florida say we misreported the facts of the bus collision that took the life of a little boy at Walt Disney World. We are looking at the anatomy of how we told and reported that story based on what we knew when it aired.

    And finally, a great item on women in space.

    We're back from Easter weekend to start a new week. We hope you can join us.

  • A busy Easter and an NYC mystery

    By Natalie Morales, NBC News anchor

    Good evening on a beautiful Easter Sunday. I hope you've been enjoying the day.

    Appropriately, we will begin at the Vatican and the Easter service where there was a strong show of support for Pope Benedict amid the growing crisis in the Catholic Church and allegations of a cover-up.  While the Pope spoke about the troubles facing Christians in earthquake-ravaged Haiti and Chile, as well as in Pakistan and Afghanistan, he avoided speaking to the thousands of victims of sex abuse, and did not publicly talk about the issues now surrounding the church. We will have a live report from Rome as well as take a look at how American Catholics are dealing with the issue while keeping their faith.

    Then, got a clunker of a refrigerator? How about trading it in, a la cash for clunkers? In another attempt to boost the economy, the government is rolling out a cash for appliances program to try and get you to trade in the old washer and dryer for a more energy efficient appliance.  But the question we'll explore is whether or not the program will work... or just provide a short term economic boost.  But there may be a deal here for you. So be sure to watch.

    And he's baaack... maybe.  Tiger Woods getting ready to take to the world stage again when the Masters begins this week and tomorrow he'll be back in front of the cameras for a press conference.  We'll have a preview of what's expected and whether or not the fans will follow.

    Finally, a heartwarming New York story that is straight out of the movies, only this time... it was for real.  A 2-year-old who was visiting New York fell into the frigid East River, and not just one, but two heroes jumped in to save her. The rescue was caught on camera and there is a little mystery involved. Stay tuned for Nightly News. See you tonight.

  • A busy holiday weekend

    By Peter Alexander, NBC News correspondent

    It's a spectacular Easter weekend across much of the country.

    The streets of Manhattan are flooded with out-of-town guests, enjoying spring temperatures reaching into the seventies. Lester's surely out there somewhere, taking a few days off with his family, so I'll be filling in this evening.

    On the eve of Easter, the Vatican is still struggling to address the child sex abuse scandal, with a new war of words erupting over the crisis in the Catholic Church. Anne Thompson will join us live from Rome.

    Also this weekend, we visited some of the hardest hit neighborhoods in flood-damaged Rhode Island. The nation's smallest state has a gigantic clean-up ahead. We'll introduce you to one family as they return to their home and gather their water-logged belongings.

    It's Christmas in April for hundreds of thousands of iPad fans expected to get their hands on Apple's newest handheld device. George Lewis told Nightly viewers last night, "Do I really need the iPad? I do not really need the iPad. Do I want the iPad? Yes." Tonight, he's got one and he'll file for us from Los Angeles.

    I hope you'll stick around for tonight's closer, as we like to call it. The story of a woman, a whale and their extraordinary teamwork off the coast of California.

    Have a terrific holiday weekend.

  • Remembering a witness to history

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    Today I'd like you to read about a man I had the pleasure of meeting—and I knew enough at the time (in the mid-1980s) to realize I was meeting a man who had seen a substantial amount of American history. As an eyewitness. Sadly, he was invisible to some—but most found him indispensible. He lived a great American life, and more than one president regarded him as a personal friend.

  • Something new under the sun...and under your shin

    Brian Williams, anchor and managing editor

    Today, in one of the many reviews of the I-Pad, a newspaper writer laments that, with the exception of Apple, we seemingly don't "invent" things in this country the way we used to.  Perhaps that thought motivated me to include my favorite item in last night's broadcast: the new Aircouch on Air New Zealand. In truth, it's like a fold-up leg-rest— but in reality, it levels the playing field: coach passengers get to have a lie-flat flying experience (or something very close to it) without paying the crippling fare for a seat in the front of the plane. It's innovative, and that's always a good thing.

    Please take a moment and read about an extraordinary television writer who has left us way too young.  David Mills has given us some of the greatest and grittiest dialogue ever spoken on screen—he has given life to some great characters.  The great irony is: Some of his best work has yet to be seen. He died, in an instant, in one of the great spots on earth, the Cafe Du Monde in New Orleans. Our condolences to his family and friends.

    It is a spectacular day here in New York.  I hope it's a good day where you are.

    We all hope you can join us tonight.

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